Getting Started

There are basically two ways to get JXCL - and most other open source software. The first is CVS, which gives you access to last night's version of the code. The second is to download the latest release. This is more likely to work, but is less up to date; current plans are to put out incremental JXCL releases at roughly 2 week intervals.

JXCL is being developed on systems running Linux and FreeBSD. If you are working under a Microsoft operating system, you may need to use some initiative to get the advice that follows to work. We will try to improve on this situation; please be patient.

At the time of writing (August 2004), JXCL has been split into its two major components (JXCL and UCovered), but all changes have not yet been reflected in CVS. The 0.7 releases incorporate fixes for several bugs and are a significant improvement on 0.7a4. Therefore, while CVS access to 0.7a4 is available, it makes more sense to download the two 0.7 tarballs.

CVS Access

JXCL is hosted on SourceForge. On Unix systems, you can get a copy of the most recent version of JXCL by typing:

cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/jxcl checkout jxcl 

This will deliver the very latest version to your desktop, creating a jxcl subdirectory in the current directory.

If you are using another operating system, or have trouble with the instructions above, have a look at Sourceforge's CVS documentation; this is lucid and reasonably easy to follow.

Downloads

The alternative is downloading a tarball. This is very simple indeed. You should see a Download button at the top of this Web page; if you click on it, it will take you to JXCL's Sourceforge download page. The most recent tarballs will be listed towards the top.

There are two current tarballs, one for the base JXCL code and one for the UCovered Java coverage utility. The current JXCL tarball will have a name like jxcl-0.7.tar.gz and the UCovered tarball a name like ucovered-0.7.tar.gz, where 0.7 represents the current release. You should download both.

Javadocs are included with both tarballs.

Just click on the most recent tarballs, and your browser will get them for you.

Once you have a tarball, put it in the directory where you want your JXCL subdirectory and type something like

  tar -vzxf jxcl*gz

and it will be extracted for you. (These instructions are of course suitable for Linux/Unix hosts; if you are using Windows, you need to adjust appropriately.)

Where's the Jar?

When you de-tar the JXCL tarball, it will create a jxcl directory with subdirectories for each component:

  jxcl
    jxcl
    lib
      ant
        ant-1.5.4.jar
        optional-1.5.4.jar
        LICENSE
      junit
        junit-3.8.1.jar
      ...
    ucovered

The lib subdirectory is where the jars live. The jars are organized by groupId, which is more or less the vendor name. These are all open source products. The subdirectory also contains the license for the group.

Confidence Building

You can now actually use UCovered. To run a demonstration, just type:

  cd jxcl/ucovered/example/3x6
  ./build.sh test

This will compile the tests and source code under jxcl/ucovered/example/3x6/src, producing Java classes under jxcl/ucovered/example/3x6/target, and then run the unit tests to produce a coverage report.

The tests can be run with or without Ant. The non-Ant run is done using

  ./runTestA.sh

Alternatively you can do a full Ant build and run the tests by typing

  ./build.sh test

This command file uses classpath.sh to set up the classpath for Java.

For Developers

Each of JXCL's component directories is organized the same way. There are three source code directory trees and then a similar set of three class trees in the target subdirectory. For example, the jxcl component has this directory structure:

  jxcl
    jxcl
      classpath.sh
      build.sh
      build.xml
      src
        java
          org
            jxcl
        test
          org
            jxcl
        test-data
      target
        classes
        test-classes
        test-data-classes

Ant builds are done by typing

  ./build.sh test

build.sh first sets up the Java classpath by invoking classpath.sh and then invokes Ant with build.xml as the build file. Since the target is test, it will first compile the three groups of source code. Java files under src/java/org/jxcl are compiled into classes under target/org/jxcl, and similarly for the unit tests under src/test/org/jxcl.

The test-data Java source files are a set of test cases used in verifying JXCL and UCovered functionality.

The test build should execute with no or very few errors. If you do see serious errors, it is likely that there are problems with the installation. The most likely problems are classpath errors and missing jar files.